{"id":388,"date":"2015-07-21T14:40:26","date_gmt":"2015-07-21T14:40:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/?p=388"},"modified":"2015-07-21T14:40:26","modified_gmt":"2015-07-21T14:40:26","slug":"cit-qa150716-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/cit-qa150716-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6559\u990a\u306e\u7269\u7406\uff5e07\/16\u5206\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066 \u305d\u306e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30fb\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5f0f $\\frac{1}{2}m \\langle v^2 \\rangle = \\frac{3}{2} \\frac{1}{N_A}RT =\\frac{3}{2}kT$\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001$T$\u304c\u6b63\u306e\u5024\u306b\u306a\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\"cit-qa150716-1-1\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5024\u306f\u6b63\u306e\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7b49\u53f7\u3067\u7d50\u3093\u3060\u5148\u306e\u9805\u3082\u6b63\u306e\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f$T$\u304c\u6b63\u306e\u5024\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002
\n
\n\u4e3b\u4f53\u304c\u4f55\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u300c\u7cfb\u300d\u304c\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002
\n
\n\u300c\u7cfb\u300d\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u6271\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u3067\u306e\u300c\u7cfb\u300d\u306f\u300c\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u904e\u53bb\u554f\u306e\u30dd\u30a2\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3044\u3061\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5727\u529b$p$\u3068\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6$T$\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u5f0f\u3092\u5909\u5f62\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3088\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u5f0f\u5909\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001<\/p>\n

\\begin{eqnarray*}
\n\\frac{T^{\\gamma }}{p^{\\gamma -1}} = \\mbox{const}
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb$\\Delta U =Q+W$\u306e\u3068\u304d$Q$\u304c\u6b63\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5438\u53ce\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c1\u6cd5\u5247\u3067\u306e$Q$\u306f\u300c\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u305f\u71b1\u91cf\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u4eca\u56de\u3082\u5f0f\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d>_<\u3000\u899a\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305d\u3046\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002(\u30fb\u03b5\u30fb`)\n
\n\u5f0f\u3092\u5168\u3066\u899a\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u3002
\n\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3082\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044\u6cd5\u5247\u306f<\/p>\n

\u72b6\u614b\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f
\n\\begin{eqnarray*}
\npV=nRT
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u30dc\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30eb\u306e\u6cd5\u5247
\n\\begin{eqnarray*}
\n\\frac{pV}{T} = \\mbox{const}
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c1\u6cd5\u5247
\n\\begin{eqnarray*}
\n\\Delta U =Q+W
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3068\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n

\u71b1\u5bb9\u91cf<\/p>\n

\\begin{eqnarray*}
\nC=mc
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u71b1\u91cf
\n\\begin{eqnarray*}
\nQ=C\\Delta T =mc \\Delta T
\n\\end{eqnarray*}<\/p>\n

\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u306f\u5f0f\u304c\u591a\u304f\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001
\n\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u6df1\u5165\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u4eca\u5f8c\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3068\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u70b9\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u4f55\u70b9\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n\u30fb\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u70b9\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u63b2\u8f09\u3057\u3066\u3042\u308b2013\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u3068\u308260\u70b9\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u554f\u984c\u306f\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u8a55\u70b960\u70b9\u5916\u306e\u70b9\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5fc5\u52dd\u6cd5\u3068\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u5fc5\u52dd\u6cd5\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\n\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3072\u3068\u3064\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u5e83\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3069\u308c\u304c\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f
\n\u7d39\u4ecb\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u7279\u5225\u306a\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001
\n\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u3092\u6570\u518a\u307f\u308c\u3070\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3084\u89e3\u8aac\u304c\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb7\/16\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u3001\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3057\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u8b1b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u306b\u6271\u3063\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u3057\u304b\u51fa\u984c\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6388\u696d\u3067\u9078\u629e\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u5f62\u3067\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306f\u4f8b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f62\u3067\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u51fa\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f
\n
\n\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u898b\u305b\u305f\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u554f\u984c1-16\u3068\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u554f\u984c\u3092\u51fa\u984c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"cit-qa150716-1-2\"<\/a>
\n\"cit-qa150716-1-3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002
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\n
\n\u3054\u304f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u4e2d\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u51fa\u984c\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3001\u6216\u3044\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u51fa\u984c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u88dc\u5145\u6388\u696d\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308c\u3070\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u5f62\u5f0f\u306f\u4e2d\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3084\u671f\u672b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u5e83\u304f\u5168\u3066\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u5168\u3066\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\n\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u6df1\u304f\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u305d\u306e\u6642\u306b\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u767d\u8863\u3063\u3066\u6691\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u6691\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u590f\u30d0\u30c6\u304c\u3072\u3069\u3059\u304e\u3066\u6388\u696d\u306b\u652f\u969c\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f55\u304b\u3044\u3044\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u300c\u898f\u5247\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3001\u300c\u5341\u5206\u306e\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u5f8c\u671f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u5f8c\u671f\u3067\u306f\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u30dd\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u6d3e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u30c8\u30c3\u30dd\u6d3e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f
\n
\n\u30dd\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u6d3e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3068\u308a\u3042\u3048\u305a\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/br><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u30fb\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5f0f $\\frac{1}{2}m \\langle v^2 \\rangle = \\frac{3}{2} \\frac{1}{N_A}RT =\\frac{3}{2}kT$\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":91,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":396,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/396"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phd-kawamura.jp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}